USA is the most sought after destination for graduation and master’s education for students across the world. USA has the world’s largest international population with more than 1000000 students opting to pursue a career with American companies. As per the recent survey, nearly 5% of students who enroll for advanced studies in the USA are international students and this count is climbing each year. USA offers the most advanced studies facility for technology students and hence the USA is the prime destination for students who would like to pursue a career in software development or any other engineering subjects.
The reason why aspirants across the world choose USA as the prime destination to study higher level studies is a due abundance of jobs available with different industries in the USA. Even after graduation there a lot of entry level jobs for international students. Obviously there technology-related jobs but even if you do not have technical background there quite a number of non-technical entry-level jobs. Generally, when a student starts education in USA he or she becomes eligible for CPT jobs, and as soon as graduation is completed international student becomes eligible for an OPT job which can be converted to H-1B visa.
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Generally international students on the F-1 visa are eligible for 2 types of jobs:
Optional Practical Training (OPT)
Optional Practical Training (OPT) is temporary employment
that is directly related to an F-1 student’s major area of study. Eligible
students can apply to receive up to 12 months of OPT employment authorization
before completing their academic studies (pre-completion) and/or after
completing their academic studies (post-completion). However, all periods of
pre-completion OPT will be deducted from the available period of
post-completion OPT.
All OPT Candidates must be legitimately identified with
your real territory of study. In the event that you are an F-1 understudy, you
might be qualified to partake in OPT in two distinct ways:
Pre-completion OPT:
You may apply to take an interest in pre-fulfillment OPT after you have been legitimately selected on a full-time reason for one full scholastic year at a school, college, center, or a theological school that has been affirmed by the U.S. Migration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) to select F-1 understudies. You don’t need to be had F-1 status for the one full scholarly year; you can fulfill the “one full scholastic year” necessity regardless of whether you had another non immigrant status during that time.
In the event that you are approved to partake in pre-completion OPT, you may work part-time (20 hours or less every week) while school is in session. You may work all day when school isn’t in session.
Post-completion OPT: You may apply to take an interest
in post-completion OPT in the wake of finishing your examinations. In the event
that you are approved for post-finishing OPT, you may work low maintenance (20
hours or less every week) or full time.
In the event that you took an interest in pre-completion OPT,
USCIS will deduct that a measure of time from your post-finishing OPT approval
period. For instance, on the off chance that you took an interest in 10 months
of pre-finishing OPT, you would be qualified for just as long as 2 months of
post-completion OPT.
Curricular Practical Training (CPT)
CPT, or Curricular Practical Training gives global
understudies approval to pick up business preparing and to work in paid
entry-level positions. Understudies get an opportunity to work all day (over 20
hours out of each week) or low maintenance (20 hours or less every week)
winning cash in US dollars and addition work involvement in their area of
study.
Numerous schools and colleges offer Work Study programs just
to they are residential understudies since it is to a great extent paid for
with government financing. Since schools can’t give government budgetary guide
to global understudies, installment must be made out of the financial limit
from the workplace on grounds or by a private association. Along these lines,
the quantity of work ponders choices might be far and few between.
To resolve this, these CPT Work Study projects furnish
understudies with the help to gain a paid position on campus or off campus.
That, yet a significant number of them have been intended to enable
understudies to start filling in as right on time as the primary year.
There a number of ways to apply for OPT CPT jobs and one such an effective way is to enroll with a consultancy like OPTnation which provides end to end support to international students seeking such jobs. They also international students in transferring OPT status to H-1B visa status. One must gain good grades in academics during graduation to get good OPT job or CPT Job.
International Students Guide to Studying in the U.S 